People often make the mistake of assuming that an EMT and a paramedic are the same. EMTs and paramedics are certainly not the same, and the level of training that is needed to become either an EMT or a paramedic is different. Below you will find an in depth look at the unique set of requirements to become an EMT, as well as the unique set of requirements needed to become a paramedic.

For starters, in order to become a certified paramedic, one must become a certified EMT to begin. The first step is to complete the basic EMT level training. Once an individual is a certified basic-EMT, they are eligible to pursue further training in order to become an intermediate level EMT. Finally, intermediate level EMTs may continue with their training to gain their certification as a paramedic.

Now, it’s important to keep in mind that in order to become a paramedic, you will be required to complete more hours than you would to become either a basic or intermediate level EMT. Though the state requirements for EMT training do vary, in most states you must complete between 110 to 140 hours in order to become certified as a basic EMT, also commonly known as an EMT-B. The next level of certification, which is the intermediate level, requires a certain number of hours in additional training, but varies quite greatly from state to state. Finally, to be certified as a paramedic, most states will require between 1100 to 1400 training hours. Needless to say, in order to become a paramedic, many hours of training are required.

So, why exactly does paramedic certification require so many more hours than the other levels of EMTs? Shortly put, paramedics are at the highest level, and have the most duties, which often incudes administering certain drugs. Those who are certified basic EMTs are not permitted to administer drugs, but in some states, intermediate level EMTs are allowed to do so.

Paramedic training also consist of training in areas such as trauma care, whereas basic level EMT training only teaches students how to deal with obstructed airways, allergy reactions, and so forth. Paramedics are trained in all of these areas, and additionally several other areas.

It’s common for those who are interested in a career as an EMT or paramedic to first complete basic EMT training, work an EMT related job for a year or two, then continue training to become an intermediate level EMT. It is possible to continue onto the intermediate level training right after completing the basic level EMT training in some states, but is generally not recommended. Gaining some work experience as a basic EMT will make intermediate level training far easier. Ultimately, once you have completed your intermediate training, you will be prepared to begin training to become a paramedic. The more experience you have as an EMT, the easier the path will generally be in completing training and becoming a certified paramedic.

Regardless of the level of certification you decide to pursue, they can all be extremely rewarding. Generally speaking, the majority of students who complete basic EMT training continue on to complete intermediate training, and many even continue onto paramedic training. Either way, you will be working a career that is in high demand, and extremely valued within society, as you are out in the real world helping people and saving lives daily. If you feel that this is a career you may be interested in, you should definitely check out the EMT training state requirements to see what needs to be done to begin. Ultimately, keep in mind that there are levels of certification, and contrary to popular belief, becoming an EMT does not mean you are a paramedic; that will require additional training.